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Surface treatment and rust removal methods for stainless steel

In order to better improve the performance of stainless steel, surface treatment is often carried out on stainless steel materials, and the surface of stainless steel can also rust. Below, I will share with you common methods of stainless steel surface treatment and methods of stainless steel surface rust removal. Stainless steel surface treatment method: 1. The method of ion deposition of oxides or oxides is to place stainless steel workpieces in a vacuum deposition machine for vacuum evaporation plating: for example, watch cases and watch belts plated with titanium gold. It is usually golden in color. This method is suitable for large-scale product processing. Due to high investment and cost, small batch products are not cost-effective. 2. High temperature oxidation method is to immerse the workpiece in a specific molten salt to maintain a certain process range, forming a certain thickness of oxide film on the workpiece, and presenting various colors. 3. Chemical method is the process of forming a film's color through chemical oxidation in a specific solution. Generally, there are many methods that can be used, but to ensure that a batch of products have the same color, a reference telegram must be used to control it. 4. Electrochemical method is the commercial application of the color of a film formed by electrochemical oxidation in a specific solution. 5. The gas phase cracking method is relatively complex and has few industrial applications. Stainless steel surface rust removal method: 1. Dust containing other metal elements or attachments of dissimilar metal particles accumulate on the surface of stainless steel. In humid air, the condensate between the attachments and the stainless steel forms a micro battery, triggering an electrochemical reaction and damaging the protective film, which is called electrochemical corrosion. 2. The surface of stainless steel adheres to organic juices (such as melons and vegetables, noodle soup, phlegm, etc.), forming organic acids in the presence of water and oxygen. Over time, organic acids corrode the metal surface. 3. The surface of stainless steel adheres to substances containing acids, alkalis, and salts (such as alkaline water and lime water splashing during wall decoration), causing local corrosion. 4. In polluted air (such as atmospheres containing a large amount of sulfides, carbon oxides, and nitrogen oxides), condensation water forms sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and acetic acid droplets, causing chemical corrosion.

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